River Birch, Betula nigra, is a beautiful deciduous shade tree. It has unique bark and can grow in dry to wet locations. River Birch is a very popular tree that is used in both landscaping and land restoration.  It is native to the East Coast of the United States. The range extends from Florida to Maine and as far west as Minnesota.  Our River Birch comes in multi-stem (clump) form.

Growth Rate

  • Fast, 2 – 3 Ft per year

Mature Height

  • 25 – 35 Ft in height and 15 Ft in width

Sun Preference

  • Full sun and partial shade are best for this tree, meaning it prefers a minimum of 4 hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight each day.

Soil Requirements

  • The river birch grows well in acidic, loamy, moist, sandy, well-drained, wet and clay soils. It will tolerate moderate flooding as well as some drought.

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A group of River Birch trees (_Betula nigra_) in a field, showcasing their green foliage and distinctive bark.
A cluster of River Birch trees (_Betula nigra_) with distinctive peeling bark and lush green foliage, set against a clear blue sky.
Close-up view of River Birch trees showcasing their unique, peeling bark in a landscape setting.
A multi-stem clump of River Birch trees with green leaves and distinctive bark, set in a grassy landscape.
A River Birch tree (_Betula nigra_) with distinctive peeling bark, showcasing its multi-stem form in a landscaped area with green grass and fallen leaves.
A healthy River Birch tree (_Betula nigra_) displaying green leaves and distinct bark in a natural setting.

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